Global Optimization in Vision

Towards a solution for the high-dimensional, non-linear problem posed by modern SLAM approaches.

State-of-the-art approaches for SLAM take a graph-based approach that seeks the best model from the consensus of many available measurements from different devices. This problem becomes hard due to both the inherent non-linearities in the problem as well as the scalability issues with map size. As a result, we end up with a high-dimensional non-linear problem that is addressed through local iterative optimization techniques.

Lagrangian duality makes it possible to find the global optimal solution for PGO problems where the strong duality condition is fulfilled. When facing more challenging PGO problems this condition is not satisfied and we resort to iterative methods where the initialization is vital. In “Initialization of 3D Pose Graph Optimization using Lagrangian duality” we exploit our novel formulation for 3D PGO (in the work below) to provide an initial guess that outperforms state-of-the-art initialization approaches. If there is strong duality, our method directly delivers the global solution but at a much lower cost than existing approaches.

SLAM has become a fundamental tool for many modern applications. So, in real applications, we need to detect wrong solutions in order to avoid catastrophic failure. In “Fast Global Optimality Verification in 3D SLAM” we propose a novel formulation of the SLAM problem and exploit it to verify optimality much faster than the state-of-the-art method.

Publications

Please refer to the following articles for further details:

Journals (8)

2023

M. Garcia-Salguero, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Certifiable solver for real-time N-view triangulation

IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 1999-2005, 2023, ISSN: 2377-3766. Q2 · T1

M. Garcia-Salguero, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Fast certifiable relative pose estimation with gravity prior

Artificial Intelligence, 2023. Q1 · T1

2022

M. Garcia-Salguero, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Certifiable algorithms for the two-view planar triangulation problem

Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 2022. Q2 · T2

M. Garcia-Salguero, J. Briales, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

A Tighter Relaxation for the Relative Pose Problem Between Cameras

Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, no. 64, pp. 493-505, 2022. Q2 · T2

2021

M. Garcia-Salguero, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Fast and Robust Certifiable Estimation of the Relative Pose Between Two Calibrated Cameras

Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision, vol. 63, pp. 1036-1056, 2021. Q2 · T2

M. Garcia-Salguero, J. Briales, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Certifiable relative pose estimation

Image and Vision Computing, no. 63, 2021, ISSN: 0262-8856. Q1 · T1

M. Garcia-Salguero, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

A Sufficient Condition of Optimality for the Relative Pose Problem between Cameras

SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 1617–1634, 2021. Q2 · T1

2017

J. Briales, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Cartan-Sync: Fast and Global SE(d)-Synchronization

Robotics and Automation Letters, 2017.

Conferences (3)

2017

J. Briales, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Convex Global 3D Registration with Lagrangian Duality

International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Honolulu, Hawaii, 2017.

J. Briales, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Initialization of 3D Pose Graph Optimization using Lagrangian duality

Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), IEEE Singapore, Malaysia, 2017.

2016

J. Briales, J. Gonzalez-Jimenez

Fast Global Optimality Verification in 3D SLAM

Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 4630-4636, IEEE/RSJ Daejeon, Korea, 2016.

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